Written by Jim the Realtor

September 25, 2022

Thanks to JBREC for the chart, and article!

https://www.realestateconsulting.com/speedy-escape-from-housing-market-slump-unlikely/

An excerpt:

In the mid-1990s when 30-year fixed mortgage rates climbed over 9%, ARM usage jumped to 35% of all mortgages. In 1999-2000 as 30-year fixed mortgage rates shot above 8%, ARM usage raged once again to 34% of all mortgages. For comparison, the percentage of homebuyers using ARMs today is just 9%, even as housing affordability resides near its all-time worst and 30-year fixed-rate mortgages have more than doubled in the span of 19 months. As noted by the CEO of KB Home during its Q3-2022 earnings call September 21st: “We have some great and compelling interest rates on adjustable mortgages, where it’s a 10-year fixed. And if I were a buyer, I would take that in a minute. Those [rates] are couple of hundred basis points lower than the 30-year fixed, and nobody is taking it so far.”

Back in the day, ARM usage around here was probably more like 2/3s of the loans, instead of 1/3 of mortgages nationally.  Rarely did anyone think they were buying their ‘forever’ home, and moving again within 2-5 years was the plan.  I used to just go back to my past clients every two years!

It when I coined my all-time favorite slogan, “Don’t unpack, I’ll be back!”

I predict that over the next 3-6 months, the mortgage industry will be heavily advertising alternative loans like the short-term (5-year and 7-year) fixed rate, or the 2/1 buydowns.  These were the products that kept the party going after the new 2-out-of-5-year law was passed in 1997, and serial movers could cash out tax-free every couple of years and buy a better home.

It was later, around 2004-2005, that Countrywide developed their toxic version of the neg-am loan, and then was offering 100% financing to anyone with a 700 credit score that the bubble started popping.

I think we are all convinced that the Fed is going to deliberately cause a recession in the next 1-2 years, and will have to lower rates again – and continue their biggest boondoggle in history.  Anyone who buys with an adjustable-rate mortgage can refinance to a lower 30-year fixed rate then.

Wouldn’t it be great if the mortgage industry brought back the convertible loan where you could change your ARM into a fixed rate without having to refinance!

The key to igniting the demand will be a 3-handle, and it’s already in some ads:

Some listing agents are offering a seller credit to buy down the mortgage rate, but it’s vague and uncertain. Will it be enough to make a real difference? Do I have to go through your lender to get it?

I think the mortgage industry needs to advertise the specific rates and terms to gain acceptance in the marketplace.  Buyers have only been thinking about getting a 30-year fixed, and will be slow to consider an ARM.  But it might be the best hope of a softer landing.

3 Comments

  1. Jim the Realtor

    Yes, buyers have to qualify at the fully-indexed rate, not the start rate like back in the old days. But I hope all buyers today are being conservative, and buying well within their means. If so, qualifying at the fully-indexed rate shouldn’t be a problem.

    It will limit how much of a solution it ends up being, however.

    The credit unions could get in on this. Mission Fed was offering 3.875% for ten years up to a couple of months ago. Bring that back!

  2. Poor Joe

    The bubble apparently has to go on, into perpetuity. Prices cannot be allowed to fall for the poor schmuck trying to get a roof over his / her head.

  3. Jim the Realtor

    Indeed. If there was a big price correction, you know all the rich people would jump in front of the line to gobble up all the deals, and leave the regular folks with the rest.

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