Thursday, November 20th, 2008 at 9:17 PM
FHA/VA Review
If the government has a game plan, it would be to push more buyers towards FHA financing. Beginning next year, the FHA will be collecting at least 1.75% on every loan (up from 1.50%). It’s their self-insurance, and hopefully the extra bump in 2009 will be enough. They also add a monthly MI (see below)
But they haven’t tightened up much – here are FHA benefits:
- No minimum credit scores required (a history of cell-phone-bill payments will work)
- Down payment to be 3.5% in 2009 (up from 3%).
- Buyer’s entire cash needed can be gifted from family, employer, etc. (but no more DAP)
- Sellers can pay up to 6% towards closing costs and repairs
- No reserves required
- No cap on debt ratios – compensating factors considered (55% is about as high as they go)
- No impact from declining-market conditions
- Loans are assumable
- Not limited to first-time homebuyers
- Sellers are no longer required to make most repairs (before they had to repair anything the appraiser found unacceptable)
The FHA loan amount has been $697,000, but it is expected to match Fannie/Freddie’s new San Diego amount, $546,250. Here’s a sample qualification:
$565,000 sales price
$ 19,775 down payment
$545,225 loan amount at 6%
$3,268.90 P & I
$ 565.00 Prop. Tax
$ 75.00 Fire Ins.
$ 249.89 Mortgage Insurance
$4,158.75 Total Housing Cost
$ 600.00 Car Payments (guess)
$4,758.75 Total debt (divide by 55%) = $103,824 annual gross income to qualify
You can keep adding non-occupying related people until you qualify. As long as your parents aren’t maxed out on credit cards, they can co-sign and their income and expenses are added to the qualification, even though they won’t be living there.
VA
It used to be that VA loans were 100% LTV up to $417,000, and 25% of everything higher than that.
But now VA is financing 100%, up to $729,000!
There is also plans to raise the max loan amount to $1,050,000 with no down payment.


Great info. This entry and the other like it about the future of residential finance are immensely helpful. It’s like having a telescope to view next year.
Thank you for doing the research and providing clear and concise information.
Mozart | November 21st, 2008 at 8:12 amWhile the FHA allows expanded back end ratios for compensating factors. Dont they cap the front end ratio at around 31%?
Ling | November 21st, 2008 at 8:19 amoy. these quals sound hardly better than a 0% down option-ARM.
except instead of chinese bond buyers, its we the taxpayers on the hook.
FreedomCM | November 21st, 2008 at 10:18 amJim: I just talked w/ VA in Phoenix yesterday.
The 729,000 number is the max but each county has a different number. San Diego Co. is $697,000.
You can check it out here:
http://www.homeloans.va.gov/docs/2009_county_loan_limits.pdf
And here:
http://www.homeloans.va.gov/docs/2008_loan_limits_for_high_cost_counties.pdf
Also, REA’s have told me that you must pay 25% down on all money over $417,000. As you imply, this is false. It is 100% up to the county limit.
As for the plans for financing over a million perhaps, but the VA said it will return to around $593,000 or thereabouts after Jan. 1.
mccamman | November 21st, 2008 at 2:33 pm